Binomial Expansion and Pascal Triangle

  1. Write down first 14 rows of the Pascal Triangle
  2. Prove that nCr = nCn-r
  3. Calculate
    • 5C3+5C4
    • 8C2+28C3+8C4
    • 9C4+39C5+39C6+9C7
    • 7C2+47C3+67C4+47C5+7C6
  4. By comparing your results in above questions with some other binomial coefficients try to find the following sums
    • nCr-1+nCr
    • nCr-2+2nCr-1+nCr
    • nCr-3+3nCr-2+3nCr-1+nCr

    Prove the above results

  5. There is a relationship between (k+1) successive coefficients in the nth row of the Pascal Triangle with a coefficient in the (n+k)th row. Find this relationship.
  6. Show that your formula (the relationship that you found above) works for the sum r=0r=8(8Cr)(27C8-r)
  7. By comparing the coefficients of (1+x)n(1+x)k and (1+x)n-k prove your formula in Q5.

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